Each 5ml Syrup contains 57mg Diprophylline.
INDICATIONS:
Diprophylline is theophylline derivative and has its effects.
It is better tolerated by mouth. Euphillin relaxes smooth muscle and relieves broncho-spasm. Euphyllin syrup is indicated mainly due to its dilating and bronchospasmolytic effects in the following:
DOSAGE:
Infants: 5 mg / kg weight, 3 times daily.
Children: 1 tablespoon, 3 times daily.
Adults: 2 tablespoons, 3 times daily.
Or otherwise as instructed by physician.
SIDE-EFFECTS:
Central nervous system stimulation, palpitation, restlessness, vertigo, insomnia, headache and nausea, may occur.
CONTRA-INDICATIONS:
It should be given with caution to patients with hyperthyroidism, hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias, hepatic dysfunction, fever and renal failure. Concomitant use with other xanthine medications should be avoided.
DRUG-INTERACTIONS:
Propranolol, cimetidine, atropine, erythromycin and some other macrolides antibiotics may result in decreased clearance and increased serum half-life. Phenytoin and some other anticonvulsants as well as smoking may increase diprophylline clearance necessitating an increase in dose or dose frequency.
ABSORPTION:
Euphillin is rapidly absorbed from gastric mucosa and is largely excreted unchanged in the urine with an elimination half-life of approximately two hours.